Analytics


This week I learned that some folks believe (and have been told) that if they set the home page of their computer to their company’s home page they will help the search engine rankings of their company website.

To be clear – visiting your company’s home page many times each day will NOT affect your search engine rankings. You may, however, artificially inflate your analytics results. So if you’re monitoring your site analytics (and you should!) you’ll see “return” visits from each of your employees each time they fire up their web browsers that are defaulted to display your company web site.

So, how can you ensure accurate web traffic analytic information? No, you don’t have to stop viewing your company web site. If you’re using an analytics tool like Google Analytics, you can filter out the results from your company’s internet connection. It’s as simple as finding out the IP address or IP range that identifies your company’s network (you probably have multiple ranges if you have multiple locations), then creating an analytics filter to filter those addresses from your results! In Google Analytics, create an exclusion filter (one of GA’s “premade” filters). Log on to GA using your administrator login, then choose “Filter Manager”. In the top right, you’ll see “Add filter” – click there. Choose “Exclude all traffic from an IP address” and select the profile you want to use. You’ll need to use regular expressions, so don’t forget the \ (escape) in front of the dots in your IP address. You may also wish to add anchors at the beginning and end of your IP if the first or last groups of numbers (octets) don’t contain three digits.

If your office has a dynamic IP address instead of a static IP or static IP range, you’ll have to do a little more work. First, create a web page that is only accessible by internal addresses. Embed a trackable cookie on that web page and have each internal user visit that page and allow the cookie. Now that each web browser in your office has the same cookie, create a filter that excludes visitors who have that “internal marker” cookie. Not as easy as simply blocking an IP range, but worth doing if you’re getting lots of web site traffic from employees. If you’re using Google Analytics, check their help section for detailed instructions on how to set the cookie.

Remember, once data is filtered, there’s no way to get back the original data – so you may wish to create a new profile that contains your location filtered data. But, filtering your site visits will provide a more accurate picture of your web traffic – and that will allow you to make better decisions about your web site and about your business.

Ok – now you’ve gotten your web site analytics. What’s next? Next is taking the information you have and making some sense of it. You now have at your disposal some insight into your clients – where they’re from, what parts of your site they find interesting, how they find your site, and if your site is really what they were searching for in the first place – just to name a few. Some folks make the mistake of only looking at the number of visitors, or the length of time someone spends on their site. A holistic view of your analytics is the best approach.

Let’s start with the simplest information first. When you log in to your Google Analytics account, choose your report and you will go directly to that report’s dashboard. The default graph shown on your dashboard is visits vs. dates for the past month. If you click the small arrow beside “visits” you may choose to graph a different parameter. You also have the option to compare two metrics. You may choose to graph results by day, week or month. You may also choose the time period over which you wish to graph and may compare results to another period (for instance Oct 2008 vs. Oct 2007) by selecting the arrow beside the date range shown above your graph. You can’t break it, so just play around and look at your data in a number of different ways. For instance, if you want to look at some general visit trending, choose a long time period to review (say, 6-12 months) and then choose to look at the data by months. You’ll filter out the noise and see a general trend for your site.

You may export the data from your report by clicking the export button at the top of the graph. You may also choose to email the report data to yourself or anyone else you choose by clicking the email button. Emailing will also give you the choice to schedule emails, so if you’d like to see your report in email every Monday, this is the place to set it up!

You’re mom probably taught you not to play with your food…data is food for your mind and it’s ok to play all you want – that’s how you learn and get a feel for your visitors.

More about visitors later…

Web site owners take note – if you’re not checking your site analytics you’re probably losing opportunities!

That’s right, you’re not paying attention to your customers. Web site analytics can tell you quite a lot about your site’s visitors. Do you check your analytics? Do you even know what they are? First some explanation about analytics, then a bit about how to use the information they contain to your advantage. Let us know how you’re driving your traffic!!

As a web site owner, you should have access to your web site analytics from your web hosting company. If your hosting company doesn’t offer a package such as AWStats or something similar, you should have your developer integrate Google Analytics into your site. Google Analytics is available from Google for free and you may email yourself the stats weekly in case you’re the forgetful type. You may notice discrepancies between the results you receive from Google Analytics and those from a logfile analytics package such as AWStats – and that difference is due to how the data is gathered. I can explain more of that later if anyone is interested, but suffice to say – some info is always better than no info!

Now that you’re got some sort of web site statistics available to you – what do the data mean and how can you use your new found knowledge? First, analytics gives you the chance to look at your site through the eyes of your prospective customer.

Let’s take this one step at a time. First you’ll need a free Google Analytics account. Create a new profile by inputting your web site address (for this site it would be www.lostinclover.com). Google will provide a “tracking code” that you will copy to each of your site web pages. You just cut and paste the code on your page directly above the </body> tag. Use the new tracking code unless your web developer tell you they need the old tracking code. Once you’ve copied the code, press finish and you’ll see the web site profiles you have set up. You’ll notice that your new site will say “Tracking not installed” and there will be a link below that says “check status.” If you click the link, you’ll be redirected to the page listing your tracking codes again. Once you’ve properly installed your code, the status will change to “waiting for data.” This means that Google has found your tracking code and is monitoring your web site. It should take about a day for you to receive your first report. Remember, Google data is not real time – you’ll have to wait until tomorrow for today’s data. If that’s not acceptable, you’ll need to invest in real-time tracking software for your web site.

Next time, we’ll start looking at your new data and make sense of what you see!